Conduit Dimensions: EMT, IMC, RMC and PVC
Compare trade sizes, outside diameters, and published inside dimensions for EMT, IMC, RMC, and Schedule 40 and 80 PVC electrical conduit.
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Read the dimensions
Trade size is a name, not the measured bore or outside diameter. Compare the same dimension and the same basis when identifying raceway, checking a product submittal, or selecting a compatible fitting.
The steel tables below use Wheatland product data. The PVC tables use CANTEX published minimum inside diameters. These are deliberately distinguished from typical dimensions and from the values used in NEC fill tables. Millimeters are conversions of the displayed inch dimensions.
EMT dimensions
Wheatland nominal OD; ID is informational, not a UL-797 requirement.
| Trade size | OD (in.) | Nominal / informational ID (in.) | OD (mm) | Corresponding ID (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.706 | 0.622 | 17.93 | 15.80 |
| 3/4 | 0.922 | 0.824 | 23.42 | 20.93 |
| 1 | 1.163 | 1.049 | 29.54 | 26.64 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.510 | 1.380 | 38.35 | 35.05 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.740 | 1.610 | 44.20 | 40.89 |
| 2 | 2.197 | 2.067 | 55.80 | 52.50 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.875 | 2.731 | 73.02 | 69.37 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 3.356 | 88.90 | 85.24 |
| 3-1/2 | 4.000 | 3.834 | 101.60 | 97.38 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 4.334 | 114.30 | 110.08 |
IMC dimensions
Wheatland nominal OD; nominal ID is calculated from nominal OD and wall thickness.
| Trade size | OD (in.) | Nominal / informational ID (in.) | OD (mm) | Corresponding ID (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.815 | 0.660 | 20.70 | 16.76 |
| 3/4 | 1.029 | 0.864 | 26.14 | 21.95 |
| 1 | 1.290 | 1.105 | 32.77 | 28.07 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.638 | 1.448 | 41.61 | 36.78 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.883 | 1.683 | 47.83 | 42.75 |
| 2 | 2.360 | 2.150 | 59.94 | 54.61 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.857 | 2.557 | 72.57 | 64.95 |
| 3 | 3.476 | 3.176 | 88.29 | 80.67 |
| 3-1/2 | 3.971 | 3.671 | 100.86 | 93.24 |
| 4 | 4.466 | 4.166 | 113.44 | 105.82 |
RMC dimensions
Wheatland nominal OD and nominal ID; applicable manufacturing tolerances remain separate.
| Trade size | OD (in.) | Nominal / informational ID (in.) | OD (mm) | Corresponding ID (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.840 | 0.632 | 21.34 | 16.05 |
| 3/4 | 1.050 | 0.836 | 26.67 | 21.23 |
| 1 | 1.315 | 1.063 | 33.40 | 27.00 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.660 | 1.394 | 42.16 | 35.41 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.900 | 1.624 | 48.26 | 41.25 |
| 2 | 2.375 | 2.083 | 60.32 | 52.91 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.875 | 2.489 | 73.02 | 63.22 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 3.090 | 88.90 | 78.49 |
| 3-1/2 | 4.000 | 3.570 | 101.60 | 90.68 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 4.050 | 114.30 | 102.87 |
PVC Schedule 40 dimensions
CANTEX drawing dated July 13, 2010: nominal OD and minimum ID, not a typical ID.
| Trade size | OD (in.) | Minimum ID (in.) | OD (mm) | Corresponding ID (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.840 | 0.578 | 21.34 | 14.68 |
| 3/4 | 1.050 | 0.780 | 26.67 | 19.81 |
| 1 | 1.315 | 1.004 | 33.40 | 25.50 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.660 | 1.335 | 42.16 | 33.91 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.900 | 1.564 | 48.26 | 39.73 |
| 2 | 2.375 | 2.021 | 60.32 | 51.33 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.875 | 2.414 | 73.02 | 61.32 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 3.008 | 88.90 | 76.40 |
| 3-1/2 | 4.000 | 3.486 | 101.60 | 88.54 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 3.961 | 114.30 | 100.61 |
PVC Schedule 80 dimensions
CANTEX drawing dated May 22, 2017: nominal OD and minimum ID, not a typical ID.
| Trade size | OD (in.) | Minimum ID (in.) | OD (mm) | Corresponding ID (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.840 | 0.502 | 21.34 | 12.75 |
| 3/4 | 1.050 | 0.698 | 26.67 | 17.73 |
| 1 | 1.315 | 0.910 | 33.40 | 23.11 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.660 | 1.227 | 42.16 | 31.17 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.900 | 1.446 | 48.26 | 36.73 |
| 2 | 2.375 | 1.881 | 60.32 | 47.78 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.875 | 2.250 | 73.02 | 57.15 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 2.820 | 88.90 | 71.63 |
| 3-1/2 | 4.000 | 3.280 | 101.60 | 83.31 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 3.737 | 114.30 | 94.92 |
Use the correct dimension
- Use OD to compare the physical tube size, but use the fitting’s listing and named trade size to establish compatibility.
- Use the applicable code fill table and the actual conductor construction for a raceway fill check. Do not substitute a manufacturer minimum ID for a code-table area without verifying the method.
- Confirm the product, material, coating, tolerance, and fitting system. Aluminum, flexible raceway, and other products are outside these tables.
- Check the current manufacturer submittal for larger trade sizes and dimensional tolerances. Product dimensions do not establish permitted uses or installation compliance.
Download the conduit dimension tables (CSV)
All 50 displayed rows, including the nominal/informational/minimum basis for each family. Contains no conduit-fill results.
For a fill check use the existing conduit fill calculator. For field layout see the bending multiplier guide.
Sources
- Wheatland Tube: Steel EMT submittal: nominal OD and informational ID
- Wheatland Tube: IMC submittal: nominal dimensions
- Wheatland Tube: Rigid metal conduit submittal: nominal dimensions
- CANTEX: Schedule 40 PVC drawing: OD and minimum ID, drawing dated July 13, 2010
- CANTEX: Schedule 80 PVC drawing: OD and minimum ID, drawing dated May 22, 2017
