What Size Wire for 80 Amps?
- Load
- 80 A
- Distance
- 0 ft entered
- Band
- Feeder / subpanel
- Defaults
- Non-continuous, 75 C lugs, 86 F, 240 V single-phase
- Conductor count
- 3 current-carrying
Computed Starting Point
The table uses common defaults. Change the calculator inputs for the actual installation.
| Material | Computed size | OCPD | Usable ampacity | Governing constraint | Default check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper | 4 AWG | 80 A | 85 A | Termination rated 75 C | Passes defaults |
| Aluminum | 2 AWG | 80 A | 90 A | Termination rated 75 C | Passes defaults |
What 80 A ChangesAt 80 A, the default copper row still has 85 A usable ampacity, but the aluminum row moves to 2 AWG and shows 90 A. If either end is limited to 60 C, rerun the calculator before relying on the displayed 75 C answer.
Adjacent Amp Ratings
See whether stepping one standard size up or down forces a conductor jump under the same defaults.
| Load | Copper size | Copper OCPD | Aluminum size | Aluminum OCPD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70 A | 4 AWG | 70 A | 3 AWG | 70 A |
| 80 A (this page) | 4 AWG | 80 A | 2 AWG | 80 A |
| 90 A | 3 AWG | 90 A | 2 AWG | 90 A |
A plateau means neighboring amp ratings share a conductor size under these defaults. A jump means a standard breaker change often needs a larger wire; confirm with your real ambient, length and terminations.
80 A Is the Aluminum Jump After 70 A
Feeder / subpanel context for an 80 A circuit.
An 80 A wire-size search often means a garage subpanel, shop feeder, listed equipment feeder, or a planned step above a 70 A circuit. The conductor result is not just a larger breaker handle; material choice changes the answer.
Under the displayed 75 C termination defaults, copper stays at 4 AWG from 70 A to 80 A, while aluminum moves from 3 AWG to 2 AWG. That is the useful distinction for this page: copper is on a plateau, aluminum is not.
What Changes This Answer
Checks that can change the starting conductor under the displayed defaults.
Do not reuse 70 A aluminum
Under these defaults, 70 A aluminum is 3 AWG, while 80 A aluminum moves to 2 AWG.
Confirm 75 C terminations
The direct answer assumes 75 C lugs. At 80 A, equipment limited to 60 C can change both the copper and aluminum conductor results.
Feeder load first
An 80 A conductor answer assumes 80 A is the correct feeder or equipment rating. Confirm the load calculation before sizing from the breaker alone.
Check the 90 A copper step
The adjacent 90 A page moves copper from 4 AWG to 3 AWG, while aluminum stays 2 AWG under the same defaults.